Green Natural Gas with our pumps

Green Natural Gas with pumps Nova Rotors
07 Aug 2025 #News

Nova Rotors Progressive Cavity Pump Ready for Methane Purification Process

Nova Rotors has successfully engineered and manufactured the largest progressive cavity pump ever built for a specific biogas upgrading application. This pump is part of a wider supply program serving multiple plants with varying production capacities.

Key Features:

Model: JN 160L1 – Diamond Series

Material: AISI 316 stainless steel

Flow rate: from 22 to 77 m³/h

Fluid temperature: 102–105°C

Drive system: 15 kW gearmotor with inverter

Seal: Pressurized cartridge mechanical seal, custom-designed

Application Focus:

The pump is installed in a renewable biomethane production plant, where it handles a saline solution of water and potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃).

This solution plays a critical role in the biogas upgrading process, specifically through potassium carbonate scrubbing, a chemical absorption method that removes carbon dioxide (CO₂) from raw biogas. The result is high-purity biomethane, rich in methane (CH₄), which can then be:

injected into the national gas grid, or

liquefied and transported in high-pressure tube trailers for off-site use.

A Step Forward in Clean Energy:

This achievement marks a new milestone for Nova Rotors in supporting the energy transition and the production of sustainable biomethane, reinforcing our commitment to innovation and environmental responsibility.

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Product Focus: JN 160L1 – Reliability and Durability for Biogas Upgrading

The JN 160L1 pump, part of the Diamond N Series, is the ideal solution for demanding applications such as biogas upgrading, where reliability, efficiency, and chemical resistance are critical.

Designed in compliance with the ATEX (explosion proof), the Diamond N Series ensures high-quality construction and operational safety for severe industrial use.

This flanged progressive cavity pump is engineered to handle harsh environments and challenging fluids, such as potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) saline solutions used to remove CO₂ from raw biogas. The choice of AISI 316 stainless steel for all wetted parts provides:

Excellent corrosion resistance, even with concentrated saline solutions at high temperatures (up to 105°C)

Extended service life, reducing downtime and maintenance costs

Chemical compatibility with the absorbing solution used in the scrubbing process

Thanks to its robust construction, versatility in handling viscous or solid-laden fluids, and custom-engineered mechanical seal, the JN 160L1 is a strategic choice to ensure process continuity and long-term performance in the production of high-quality biomethane.

Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃) is used in the biogas upgrading process to remove carbon dioxide (CO₂) and produce high-quality biomethane. This process, also known as chemical scrubbing, takes advantage of K₂CO₃’s ability to selectively absorb CO₂ from the biogas mixture.

Here's how the process works:

Absorption:
A potassium carbonate solution is brought into contact with the biogas. The CO₂ in the biogas reacts with K₂CO₃, forming potassium bicarbonate (KHCO₃).

Regeneration:
The CO₂-rich solution is then transferred to a regeneration column. Here, by applying heat, the bicarbonate is decomposed, releasing CO₂ and regenerating the K₂CO₃ solution, which is then returned to the absorption column.

Upgrading:
The biomethane, now free of CO₂, undergoes further treatment (e.g., drying) to reach the desired purity level—often 97% or higher—making it suitable for injection into the natural gas grid.


Advantages of using potassium carbonate:

High absorption capacity:
K₂CO₃ can effectively remove CO₂ from biogas, allowing the production of high-purity biomethane.

Low volatility and high stability:
Unlike amines, potassium carbonate is less volatile and more stable, reducing solution loss and the need for frequent replacement.

Energy efficiency:
The regeneration process for K₂CO₃ requires less thermal energy compared to other methods.

Non-corrosive:
K₂CO₃ is generally considered non-corrosive, lowering the risk of equipment damage.

No liquid discharge:
The process is typically closed-loop, with no production of wastewater.


In summary, potassium carbonate is an effective and efficient solution for biogas upgrading, contributing to the production of high-quality biomethane suitable for injection into the natural gas network.

Want to read more about this article? Contact Nova Rotor